woman in slavic costume with eyes covered with ribbons in colours of the ukrainian flag

As you may know, Poland is the most accommodating country toward the Ukrainian people. The UN states that over 14 million people are thought to have fled their homes since Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. Poland has taken the most, as you can see from the numbers below.

The UN says that as of 24 May: 6.6 million refugees have left Ukraine:

  • Poland has taken in 3,544,995 refugees
  • Romania 972,203
  • Russia 945,007
  • Hungary 654,664
  • Moldova 473,690
  • Slovakia 446,755
  • Belarus 27,308 (12 May)

(Some people who traveled from Moldova to Romania are included in both countries’ totals).

The Help offered

The EU has granted Ukrainians the right to stay and work throughout its 27 member nations for up to 3 years. Poland, which has taken the highest number of refugees, and Moldova, which has the largest concentration of refugees by population, have both asked for international support to help fund their efforts.

The Struggles

Poland has offered many special benefits in order to support the growing number of Ukrainian refugees. For example payments for the households that keep refugees, free use of public transport, extra spots in kindergartens and schools, and free medical benefits (checkups and tests). Unfortunately, due to the high number of people that need help and the lack of funds, the Polish Government has decided to revoke some of the benefits.

MPK_TramsInKrakow2
MPK_TramsInKrakow

The Withdrawal

The families or individuals that have taken refugees into their homes, via a law passed in March, were entitled to a daily payment of 40 zlotych (approximately 8-9 euros). The Government, sometime in April, counted that about 600 000 Ukrainian people benefited from such help.

Last week, though, the deputy interior minister Paweł Szefernaker announced that this benefit will no longer be available. He also mentioned that many refugees chose to return back and mentioned that since the 10th of May there have been more people crossing the border into Ukraine than into Poland.

Starting the 1st of June also the free municipal public for the refugees from Ukraine has been revoked. Free train travel is also off since this month.

blue and yellow ukrainian flag waving above crowd of people
Photo by Mathias Reding on Pexels.com

Yours truly,

The Twisted Red LadyBug

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